In August 2024, the European Commission published draft guidelines for consultation on exclusionary abuse under Article 102. The guidelines aim to reflect latest developments in jurisprudence and increase legal certainty. Oxera responded to the consultation which closed on 31 October 2024. The response highlights areas where improvements could be made… Read More

Shaping football’s sustainable future Play Forward is a series of reports focused on building a fair, sustainable, and successful global football industry. Economics is at the centre of finding a solution and securing the future objectives of the industry. From football financing to competitive balance, economics sets frameworks to assess… Read More

Climate change is reshaping our world. To meet the goal of net zero by 2050 and limit global warming, urgent transformation and innovation are needed from governments and businesses. Read More

In recent months, the cost of living has been on the rise in the UK and across the globe. Factors such as increasing food and energy prices, particularly gas prices, have contributed to this trend. Read More

Women have a long and prestigious history in economics, pioneering the field and solving some of society’s greatest problems. Economics and finance also offers insights into many of the challenges that women face and provides frameworks to navigate, understand and address issues such as the lack of parity in… Read More

Climate change is powering the demand for sustainable growth around the world. The desire to protect our planet is transforming industries, and having a lasting impact on the way we live and work together. The economics of climate change offers insights and answers to these global challenges. Governments and… Read More

What society expects from business is evolving rapidly. Beyond providing returns to shareholders, businesses play a critical systemic role in the development of society and guardianship of the global environment. For many, this is uncharted territory. Success will come only if we continue to discuss and debate some of… Read More

We have seen a sea change in the way we live and how we do business. The global pandemic has meant that we—companies, governments, regulators and banks—have had to adapt rapidly to guidance on protecting lives, livelihoods and the economy. People and firms have found new ways of doing things,… Read More