Different plans, common challenges: national recovery and resilience plans in the EU
Through their national recovery and resilience plans, EU member states have allocated funding to renewables, hydrogen fuel, energy networks, and innovation in the context of energy supply. While the largest countries are taking different approaches to funding, the approval and implementation phase set out by the EU’s Recovery and… Read More
Tipping: should regulators intervene before or after? A policy dilemma
In digital markets, platforms often reach a tipping point. When network effects are sufficiently strong, users are drawn towards the network with the highest number of other users, making it more attractive, until the market eventually tips in its favour. While there are benefits to market tipping, concerns regarding abuse of dominance may also arise, which, as discussed in this article, can present a dilemma for policymakers. Read More
